Square Foot Gardening Forum
[table bgcolor=#000000 height=275][tr][td]
Worst Garden in YEARS! Toplef10Worst Garden in YEARS! 1zd3ho10

Hello Guest!
Welcome to the official Square Foot Gardening Forum.
There's lots to learn here by reading as a guest. However, if you become a member (it's free, ad free and spam-free) you'll have access to our large vermiculite databases, our seed exchange spreadsheets, Mel's Mix calculator, and many more members' pictures in the Gallery. Enjoy.

Worst Garden in YEARS! I22gcj10Worst Garden in YEARS! 14dhcg10

[/td][/tr][/table]

Join the forum, it's quick and easy

Square Foot Gardening Forum
[table bgcolor=#000000 height=275][tr][td]
Worst Garden in YEARS! Toplef10Worst Garden in YEARS! 1zd3ho10

Hello Guest!
Welcome to the official Square Foot Gardening Forum.
There's lots to learn here by reading as a guest. However, if you become a member (it's free, ad free and spam-free) you'll have access to our large vermiculite databases, our seed exchange spreadsheets, Mel's Mix calculator, and many more members' pictures in the Gallery. Enjoy.

Worst Garden in YEARS! I22gcj10Worst Garden in YEARS! 14dhcg10

[/td][/tr][/table]
Square Foot Gardening Forum
Would you like to react to this message? Create an account in a few clicks or log in to continue.
Search
 
 

Display results as :
 

 


Rechercher Advanced Search

Latest topics
» Cooked worms?
by KiwiSFGnewbie Yesterday at 11:18 pm

» What are you eating from your garden today?
by cyclonegardener Yesterday at 10:35 pm

» N & C Midwest: Nov. Dec. 2024
by OhioGardener Yesterday at 5:06 pm

» Tree roots, yeeessss.....
by KiwiSFGnewbie Yesterday at 12:17 am

» New SFG gardener in Auckland
by KiwiSFGnewbie 11/16/2024, 11:25 pm

» Kiwi's SFG Adventure
by KiwiSFGnewbie 11/12/2024, 7:10 pm

» Thanksgiving Cactus
by OhioGardener 11/12/2024, 5:40 pm

» Happy Birthday!!
by sanderson 11/11/2024, 11:57 am

» Need Garden Layout Feedback
by markqz 11/9/2024, 9:16 pm

» Thai Basil
by Scorpio Rising 11/8/2024, 8:52 pm

» How best to keep a fallow SFG bed
by KiwiSFGnewbie 11/8/2024, 8:11 pm

» Preserving A Bumper Tomato Harvest with Freezing vs Canning
by plantoid 11/7/2024, 11:36 am

» Mark's first SFG
by sanderson 11/6/2024, 11:51 pm

» What Have You Picked From Your Garden Today
by OhioGardener 11/5/2024, 2:29 pm

» Greetings from Southeastern Wisconsin
by sanderson 11/5/2024, 2:01 pm

» Spinning Compost Bin-need some ideas
by rtfm 11/2/2024, 7:49 pm

» Growing fruit trees in Auckland
by OhioGardener 10/31/2024, 4:23 pm

» Vermiculite -- shipping sale through 10/31/2024
by markqz 10/30/2024, 2:27 pm

» N & C Midwest: October 2024
by Scorpio Rising 10/30/2024, 10:38 am

» Old Mulch and Closing Beds for Winter
by sanderson 10/26/2024, 11:00 pm

» Ohio Gardener's Greenhouse
by OhioGardener 10/25/2024, 7:17 pm

» Hello from Land of Umpqua, Oregon Zone 8b
by sanderson 10/25/2024, 3:14 pm

» Hello everyone!
by SFGHQSTAFF 10/24/2024, 3:22 pm

» Senior Gardeners
by sanderson 10/23/2024, 6:09 pm

» Hello from South Florida
by markqz 10/23/2024, 10:30 am

» Confirm what this is
by sanderson 10/11/2024, 2:51 pm

» Harlequin Beetles?
by sanderson 10/7/2024, 3:08 pm

» N & C Midwest: September 2024
by OhioGardener 9/30/2024, 4:13 pm

» The SFG Journey-Biowash
by OhioGardener 9/29/2024, 8:33 am

» Fall is For Garlic Planting
by Scorpio Rising 9/28/2024, 12:19 am

Google

Search SFG Forum

Worst Garden in YEARS!

+22
ralitaco
jeboo
Odd Duck
valientor
camprn
martha
junequilt
LaFee
nancy
janetgouvas
happyfrog
Chopper
jenjehle
janefss2002
Retired Member 1
Paintedlady
RoonieRoo
ander217
Jay Bird
Garden_State
Megan
timwardell
26 posters

Page 1 of 2 1, 2  Next

Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  timwardell 6/7/2010, 8:37 pm

I don't know where it went wrong. This year's sfg started out so well. The lettuce and spinach this spring were great. The tomatoes, zukes, cukes, squash, watermelon, cantaloupe, and potatoes were looking fantastic. ...But in the last 4 weeks I've lost:
2 squash, 2 zucchini, and 2 watermelon to squash vine borers,
2 tomatoes to blight,
2 tomatoes to gray mold,
and was forced to harvest 4 potato plants early because of white flies - the others will probably be harvested soon.

My cucumbers and cantaloupe are hanging in there (for now) but the cucumber beetles are out of control. I kill a dozen by hand every night but their numbers seem unaffected. Something is eating holes in my eggplant leaves as fast as it can and today I saw the first potato beetle I've seen in years. (Why not, every other bug is in my garden.)

I'm may loose two more tomatoes before it's all over.

My onions and tomatillo are looking very sad and I have no idea why. I'm sending some of my Mel's Mix to the county ag office for analysis but I'm sure that will take forever and by the time I hear back it will be too late. I was trying to go organic but that seems impossible. I understand why farmers have to grow hundreds of acres of a crop and douse it in pesticides. It's the only way to ensure SOME of the food will actually make it.

This is the 2nd straight year squash vine borers have destroyed my garden. I'm at a loss as to what to do. After all the hours of planning, planting, and nurturing... to seem them go from lush and healthy to dead in less than a week. I got a total of 4 zucchini, 0 squash, 0 watermelon. I'm in my garden EVERY SINGLE DAY - and still this happens. All that work for a few bowls of salad?! ARRGHHHHHH!!!!!

Sad I may well be done for the year.

I think I'll stick with flowers from now on. Nothing seems to eat them.
😢
timwardell
timwardell

Certified SFG Instructor

Male Posts : 778
Join date : 2010-03-02
Location : Lindale, Texas

http://www.timwardell.com/gardening/

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Megan 6/7/2010, 9:14 pm

Oh Tim, that is just heart-breaking. Hang in there! Maybe your extension office will have some answers? Are other gardeners in your area having similar troubles?
Megan
Megan

Female Posts : 3348
Join date : 2010-04-27
Age : 57
Location : Manassas, VA - Zone 7a

http://novasquarefootgardener.blogspot.com/

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Garden_State 6/7/2010, 9:24 pm

Tim - So sorry to hear about your troubles. Hang in there...it will get better! Once you figure out what the problem is, hopefully you will be able to take measures to prevent in the future.

Pete
Garden_State
Garden_State

Male Posts : 85
Join date : 2010-04-27
Age : 54
Location : Hunterdon County, NJ

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Jay Bird 6/7/2010, 9:32 pm

guineas are the answer I have over a 100 come and get some they will eat all the bugs
Jay Bird
Jay Bird

Male Posts : 228
Join date : 2010-04-07
Age : 60
Location : Mount Vernon Texas

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Don't give up

Post  ander217 6/7/2010, 9:41 pm

Oh, Tim, don't give up. You're such an inspiration to the rest of us mortals. I hope you can figure out what you can fix, what you can change for the better, and use the rest as learning experience for next time.

I think everyone is having a crazy year with pests. I've never seen so many different ones this early. And I'm already seeing lots of tiny grasshoppers, too - not good. I just plucked a tomato fruitworm from a watermelon plant - so now do we have another name for them? Watermelon worms?

I don't know if you want to hear suggestions - if not just ignore the rest of this post.

About your blighted tomatoes - do you think they possibly succumbed to verticilium, fusarium, or tobacco mosaic? Were you growing heirlooms that succumb easily to V and F, or did you grow resistant hybrids? I love the flavor of heirlooms, but a lot of them are very susceptible to diseases. If you think it was V or F, you might try replanting with a resistant hybrid variety. (I've never heard of gray mold, but speak softly about it in case my own tomatoes are listening.)

Squashes are just born to die, IMO. The best I think we can hope for is to get a few fruits before the little monster beasties do them in. People keep saying not to plant the varieties the squash bugs really like - zucchini, yellow summer squashes and pumpkins, - but the problem is, those are the varieties I really like, too. My beautiful Black Beauty zuke wilted overnight. Do you think a vine borer got it? How can you tell?

White flies are one of the few things that marigolds are actually supposed to repel. You might try setting some marigold plants out around your potatoes. Handpicking controls potato bugs.

The onions we grew in Mel's Mix didn't do well, but the ones grown in rice hulls and grass clippings are monsters. The cabbages grown in the same box with the onions were huge, however. So I can't blame it on a bad mix. I think we got a bad batch of onion plants. Their tops looked burned when we bought them. I should have known better than to buy them in the first place. Our monster onions grew from sets. Have you tried those?

You might try replanting with something that's not as likely to have bug damage - do you like green beans, shell beans, or okra? I've never seen anything bother okra. Peppers don't get a lot of insect damage here, either.

I'm sorry you're so discouraged. I wish I could give you a big, grandmotherly hug. (I'm really good at those.) Hang in there, and live to fight another day.
ander217
ander217

Female Posts : 1450
Join date : 2010-03-16
Age : 69
Location : Southeastern Missouri (6b)

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Jay Bird 6/7/2010, 9:54 pm

I read the rest of your post Big Tim , come on over to east texas and you can pick some of mine or just plant somthing else thats the beuty of SFG one square at a time buddy !
Jay Bird
Jay Bird

Male Posts : 228
Join date : 2010-04-07
Age : 60
Location : Mount Vernon Texas

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  RoonieRoo 6/7/2010, 10:05 pm

I've been battling the squash borers. I don't know if I will win or lose but I've got a plan that seems to have me on the winning side at the moment. My garden isn't huge so that makes it easier for me to do.

1) I go over the leaves undersides every couple of days and scrape off eggs.
2) I've discovered they hatch frequently in the early evening and I squish them when a group hatches.
3) Each morning I go out with my super sharp knife and dig out the borers in any plant showing the signs of having one. Then I bury the portion of the vine I slit open to dig out the the disgusting grub.

I've only seen one full on adult in the garden since I started my extermination at every stage I can identify of this particular one.

Our cucumber beetle problems haven't been horrible. We usually squish maybe 2 or so a day.
RoonieRoo
RoonieRoo

Female Posts : 16
Join date : 2010-04-29
Age : 58
Location : 8B near Austin

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Paintedlady 6/7/2010, 10:08 pm

Oh, that stinks! Worst Garden in YEARS! Icon_mad I always say I want to go organic as well, but I totally understand why we have to give up our ideals sometimes. I hope you can salvage what's left.
Paintedlady
Paintedlady

Posts : 77
Join date : 2010-05-08
Location : Chicago area, (zone 5a)

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Retired Member 1 6/7/2010, 10:35 pm

Tim, I'm so sorry you are having such a terrible gardening year. I've lived in Texas for most of my adult life and I've never seen so many problems either. I gave up today and got some Sevin dust. I hate the fact that I'll probably be killing beneficial insects, but it was that or lose too much of the harvest.

Hang in there -- grow what you can this year and plan for a fall garden. But please don't give up completely. Some years are just worse than others.
avatar
Retired Member 1

Female Posts : 904
Join date : 2010-03-03
Location : USA

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  janefss2002 6/7/2010, 11:04 pm

This is my first post after discovering this forum last fall and beginning our SFG.

I just felt compelled to make a post. Tim, you have been so inspirational to others (myself included). You need to step back and consider what belfrybat said:

belfrybat wrote:Tim, I'm so sorry you are having such a terrible gardening year. I've lived in Texas for most of my adult life and I've never seen so many problems either. I gave up today and got some Sevin dust. I hate the fact that I'll probably be killing beneficial insects, but it was that or lose too much of the harvest.

Hang in there -- grow what you can this year and plan for a fall garden. But please don't give up completely. Some years are just worse than others.

I've lived in Texas ALL of my life. It is what it is. You have benefited from your Garden before it took a dive. And you can in the future.

I have spent the last 3 nights in our garden (in Garland) with a flashlight, toothpicks and a pocketknife going after the SVB in my 2-serving spaghetti squash. I have performed "acupuncture" on the worms I could see using the flashlight shining through the hollow stems on the worms I couldn't reach with my knife (didn't want to butcher the poor plant). It wilts during the day, I water twice/day for 45 minutes with soaker and it is beautiful and blooming in the morning. It is a survivor with its beautiful single fruit trying to grow. I just don't know for how long it will last. We will see.

I am no expert by any means. But I know I will read and learn and replant for fall or read and learn and try something different next spring. Ditch some plants, try others, etc. It is a game. Here in Texas it can be heat, freeze, hail, winds (my goodness, they did a number on me lately), bugs, fungus, you name it.

I, too, have been committed to try to grow organically. But I know the other stuff is there if I really need it. I know, too, that I will be extremely careful if I do decide to use it.

As has been said before, you have been too inspirational to others. Take a deep breath and a break.

Jane
janefss2002
janefss2002

Female Posts : 116
Join date : 2010-03-02
Age : 67
Location : Garland, Texas Zone 8b (as of 2023)

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  jenjehle 6/8/2010, 12:04 am

Tim,


Your post is heartbreaking. But unfortunately, I'm not surprised. There have been SO many bugs this year; it will be a miracle if anyone gets through this season without some sort of pest invasion! The bugs are out in droves this year. Not sure why but it is a reality.

Good luck and hang in there!
jenjehle
jenjehle

Female Posts : 248
Join date : 2010-04-06
Age : 53
Location : Fort Wayne, IN - Zone 5B

http://picasaweb.google.com/107169543203897472824?feat=email

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Chopper 6/8/2010, 12:14 am

So true! I have found cucumber beetles and I have NEVER had them before. But, I am not a purist and am willing to put up a fight.
avatar
Chopper

Female Posts : 2464
Join date : 2010-05-05
Age : 69
Location : Warner Springs, CA USDA Zone 8a, Sunset Zone 7 (I think)

http://thezimmermannfamilytoo.blogspot.com

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  jenjehle 6/8/2010, 7:29 am

Chopper wrote:So true! I have found cucumber beetles and I have NEVER had them before. But, I am not a purist and am willing to put up a fight.

I agree... Ultimately, it's US against THEM!!!!!!!!! I say do whatever you have to do to take them down!


There have been a few unwanted bugs that have had the AUDACITY to show up on my turf and I've shown no mercy.
jenjehle
jenjehle

Female Posts : 248
Join date : 2010-04-06
Age : 53
Location : Fort Wayne, IN - Zone 5B

http://picasaweb.google.com/107169543203897472824?feat=email

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  happyfrog 6/8/2010, 9:25 am

all of my root crops (sans carrots - hybrid) have been attacked by white 'worm' things.

so this afternoon after we get home from our medical appts, we're gonna hit the garden hard with diatamaceous earth and see if that solves it. i figure if it's good for my pet to eat, it'll be ok for our garden. and will kill all the creepy crawlies. sadly good and bad, but i want a gardenmore than i want creepy crawlies of any kind. ('real' worms will be ok. . .)

bettyann
very frustrated - last night i had hopes of turnips iwth our dinner of peas, carrots, onions, garlics and sausage (sausage not from garden, lol)
avatar
happyfrog

Female Posts : 625
Join date : 2010-03-04
Location : USA

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty worst garden in years

Post  janetgouvas 6/8/2010, 10:01 am

I know just how you are feeling. I'm so sorry. Worst Garden in YEARS! Icon_cry

My local gardening guru says all the bugs we are getting here in Az. this year and last year are because of the extra rainy winters we had. Did you have more rain than usual in your area last winter?

Try the sticky traps for the white flys. They are easy to make (or buy) and so far the one I put in my zucchini plant last night is full of little white bodies. Worst Garden in YEARS! Icon_biggrin So I'll start on some for the rest of the garden, although they work so fast it may be too late for some plants, at least I've learned something. So far the squash and beans are the only things affected. OK, so that's mostly what I have left after my latest disaster, but I do have some pretty good looking tomatoes and the watermelons made a nice comeback. My onions never made a good showing either.

Good luck. I'm rooting for you Worst Garden in YEARS! Icon_cheers
avatar
janetgouvas

Female Posts : 69
Join date : 2010-03-12
Location : Surprise, Arizona

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  nancy 6/8/2010, 10:40 am

A neighbor gardener told me last night that the magic date is June 10 for planting squash. The story she told me is that the moth that produces the svb is finished mating by then so there should be no more eggs. Has anyone else heard this? If true, replant! Best wishes!!
nancy
nancy

Female Posts : 594
Join date : 2010-03-16
Location : Cincinnati, Ohio (6a)

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Retired Member 1 6/8/2010, 1:35 pm

Yes, the squash borer only lays it's eggs in a short time-frame, but what is true in Cincinnati as to planting dates is much too late for here in Texas. We are a full month to 6 weeks ahead of you. Replanting right now won't help as the summer heat will prevent the squash from setting fruit. We plant again in August for a fall squash crop.
avatar
Retired Member 1

Female Posts : 904
Join date : 2010-03-03
Location : USA

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  LaFee 6/8/2010, 2:19 pm

Tim, keep on keepin' on...I came back from a weekend away to find the cutworms had excavated the stems on 3 of my gorgeous red oak leaf lettuce...I just wanted to cry.

So...lesson learned. I've bought some Bt (a bacteria that kills them) and will get it put down tomorrow...

It's so frustrating to lose things...but there's the health benefits of gardening (both for eating and for being outside -- we'll ignore the blood pressure of finding pests for the moment!) -- it looks nice, and it keeps us off the street. Worst Garden in YEARS! 262465

Every bad experience is a good learning moment...but it's so hard to keep that perspective when you're looking at wilted leaves and chewed holes.
avatar
LaFee

Female Posts : 1022
Join date : 2010-03-03
Location : West Central Florida

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  junequilt 6/8/2010, 4:50 pm

Tim,you have my sincerest sympathies. We start out with such great expectations, and the losses can be devastating -- not to mention expensive! I feel your pain as I look askance at all the baby grasshoppers in my yard. Grasshoppers are a fact of life in my neck of the woods. DH would like to nuke them all, but I won't let him.

As others have said, Tim, please keep on keeping on.

Has anyone tried putting collars on their squash plants? I've never done it -- just wondering if others have, and if so, how effective it actually is.
junequilt
junequilt

Posts : 319
Join date : 2010-03-22
Location : Columbia, SC (Zone 8)

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Megan 6/8/2010, 5:51 pm

janetgouvas wrote:
Try the sticky traps for the white flys. They are easy to make (or buy) and so far the one I put in my zucchini plant last night is full of little white bodies.

How do you make them? Share please!
Megan
Megan

Female Posts : 3348
Join date : 2010-04-27
Age : 57
Location : Manassas, VA - Zone 7a

http://novasquarefootgardener.blogspot.com/

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  martha 6/8/2010, 8:35 pm

Worst Garden in YEARS! 828840 this year



Worst Garden in YEARS! 832433 Worst Garden in YEARS! 802240 Worst Garden in YEARS! 418730 Worst Garden in YEARS! 410210 next year.

I'm sorry though for your losses.
martha
martha

Female Posts : 2173
Join date : 2010-03-03
Age : 67
Location : Acton, Massachusetts Zone 5b/6a

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  camprn 6/8/2010, 8:49 pm

Megan wrote:
janetgouvas wrote:
Try the sticky traps for the white flys. They are easy to make (or buy) and so far the one I put in my zucchini plant last night is full of little white bodies.

How do you make them? Share please!
I have read in numerous writings of using a product called Tanglefoot spread on yellow paper and hung near infested plants is an effective trap. i have never use it.
camprn
camprn

Forum Moderator Certified SFG Teacher

Female Posts : 14129
Join date : 2010-03-06
Age : 62
Location : Keene, NH, USA ~ Zone 5a

https://squarefoot.forumotion.com/t3574-the-end-of-july-7-week

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  valientor 6/8/2010, 8:58 pm

Here in the nw, I have mostly just started the garden, and there are at least three squares that I've replanted three times because bugs have eaten what sprouts pop up! I doubt I will have peppers this year at the rate things are going! I just planted squash seeds, I wonder how things will go after seeing all your posts. And yes please post how to do sticky traps!
valientor
valientor

Female Posts : 21
Join date : 2010-05-17
Location : Portland/Vancouver area

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Megan 6/8/2010, 9:20 pm

My peppers are only a couple inches tall, I'll race ya! ;-)
Megan
Megan

Female Posts : 3348
Join date : 2010-04-27
Age : 57
Location : Manassas, VA - Zone 7a

http://novasquarefootgardener.blogspot.com/

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Odd Duck 6/9/2010, 11:32 am

I have been using a regimen recommended by Christine at NorthHaven Gardens. I use an organic foliar fertilizer every other week (Liquid Seaweed, Hastagro, or Medina Plus) and the other weeks I use either Bt or Spinosad.

I am also growing some sort of allium in very close proximity to EVERY curcurbit plant (garlic, onions, leeks, or chives) and EVERY scrap of unused tops of any allium gets laid down around the base of the curcurbit plants. It looks messy, but so far, so good (knocking wood furiously for luck). Even if I don't harvest all the alliums, I'm hoping for some protection.

I am ALSO growing some sort of herbal companion plant in close proximity to all the curcurbits (nasturtiums - although the heat will be putting an end to them soon, I suspect, marigolds or borage).

I never got around to getting the tanglefoot stuff or getting or making the yellow traps (my squash was absolutely decimated last year), but again, so far, so good (knock, knock, knock, throwing salt, rubbing an imaginary rabbit's foot - I wouldn't do that to a rabbit).

And Tim, I would also recommend to try replanting, even this late. You may be surprised at the production you will get from the squash, at least.

Sharon
avatar
Odd Duck

Female Posts : 327
Join date : 2010-03-08
Age : 62
Location : DFW, TX, Zone 7b/8a

Back to top Go down

Worst Garden in YEARS! Empty Re: Worst Garden in YEARS!

Post  Sponsored content


Sponsored content


Back to top Go down

Page 1 of 2 1, 2  Next

Back to top

- Similar topics

 
Permissions in this forum:
You cannot reply to topics in this forum